Intravenous infusion is a common clinical route of administration. Sterile liquids, drugs, etc. are injected into the body through the vein, so as to maintain the drug concentration in the patient's blood vessels and ensure the efficacy of the foam dressing. The venipuncture technique is one of the core occupational skills of nursing staff. Improper operation will not only bring pain to patients, but also increase the workload of nursing staff and even cause disputes between doctors and patients. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen nursing technical operations at the same time. Take appropriate measures to reduce the patient's pain and skin redness and other abnormalities as much as possible. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of adding antipyretic patches to the routine nursing regimen, and the report is as follows.
Intravenous infusion is a common clinical nursing operation. If the operation technique is appropriate, it can effectively reduce the pain of patients, ensure work efficiency and reduce the risk of medical disputes. Fluid extravasation is an accidental condition with a high incidence during intravenous infusion. The main clinical manifestations are local skin pain, skin redness, and body surface temperature increase or decrease. Symptoms or signs, especially severe cases can even cause local skin tissue necrosis. , Especially for patients from neurosurgery and ICU, multiple infusions of vasoactive drugs, or hypertonic liquids and other drugs that are strongly irritating to blood vessels, once leakage occurs, not only bring pain to patients, but also because of entering blood vessels The reduction of the drug dose will affect the efficacy of the drug, so it is very important to reduce the harm of the extravasation of the drug solution as much as possible.
It has been confirmed in the literature that stopping the infusion immediately and applying magnesium sulfate externally with damp heat or masغير مجاز مي باشدe can effectively relieve the clinical manifestations such as skin redness, swelling and pain caused by the extravasation of the drug. Applying antipyretic stickers, the results showed that 58 cases (1.40%, 58/4153) of 4153 patients had adverse reactions during infusion, including 12 cases of pain, 2 cases of redness and swelling, 7 cases of pain+redness and swelling, 31 cases of fluid extravasation, pain+ There were 6 cases of redness and swelling + fluid extravasation, and the VAS pain score continued to decrease during the infusion process, and the VAS score at different time points was compared, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). % (56/58); it is suggested that the application of antipyretic patches during intravenous infusion can help local cooling, reduce local skin lesions, and improve the stimulation effect of the medicinal solution on the epidermis and subcutaneous tissue, thereby relieving the pain and reducing the extravasation of the fluid. The degree of skin redness and swelling; if necessary, external plaster or masغير مجاز مي باشدe can be used in combination to accelerate the absorption of extravasated medicinal solution, relieve local swelling and pain, and avoid infection, phlebitis and other abnormal conditions.